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Questions
2023–4 Season
Week 4

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Specialist Rounds
General Knowledge

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2023–4 Season: Week 4 – 28 November 2023

Set by Dolphin Hammers; vetted by Park Timers.

Specialist Rounds

1Arts & Entertainment 2Sport
3Geography 4History
5Science (and Nature) 6Famous Douglases
7Roman Numerals - or Initials? 8Celebrations

Round 1: Arts & Entertainment

1 Who was the first celebrity to be voted off this year's Strictly Come Dancing?
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2 The fifth and last series of which popular sitcom has been on the BBC this autumn?
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3 In which city was Handel's Messiah first performed?
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4 Who is considered to be the founder of Cubism, along with Picasso?
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5 Why is this year (2023) being commemorated by Shakespeare enthusiasts?
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6 Bring Up the Bodies is the second volume in a of a trilogy by which Booker Prize winner?
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7 What was the name of Harry Styles's original boy band?
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8 A statue of which entertainer was unveiled in the small South Wales town of Glynneath to mark his 80th birthday on the 27th of September this year?
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Supplementaries:

1 The word 'nerd' is first found in a book published by which author in 1950?
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2 What's the name for an outside wall of a room or building that rises above an adjoining roof and contains windows (particularly in large churches)?
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Round 2: Sport

Just the surname will do.

1 Which female tennis player has won the most Grand Slams?
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2 Which footballer has scored the most goals in World Cup history?
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3 Who is the second highest run scorer in Test cricket behind Sachin Tendulkar?
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4 GB athlete Jessica Ennis–Hill specialised at which event?
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5 Michael Jordan played most of his matches for which basketball team?
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6 On which course is the US Masters golf tournament held?
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7 Who was the first cyclist born in the British Isles to win the Tour de France?
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8 Name either of the two Formula 1 drivers, other than Lewis Hamilton, that have won the BBC Sports Personality of the Year award twice.
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Supplementaries:

1 The Kentucky Derby is run at which track?
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2 Which country are the current Netball World Cup champions?
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Round 3: Geography

All questions are about Great Britain.

1 Wiltshire shares borders with Dorset, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire, Hampshire and two other counties. Name one of those other two.
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2 Name either of the two Rivers that form the Humber.
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3 Which river is spanned by Abraham Darby's bridge at Ironbridge?
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4 Which is the smallest UK city by population?
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5 What were yr Bannau Brycheiniog (ban–aye bruch–ine–ee–ogch as in loch) formerly officially known as?
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6 What's the largest island of Shetland called?
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7 In which body of water will you find Lundy Island?
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8 Name either of the two end points of the Sandstone Trail.
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Supplementaries:

1 Which river meets the Severn at Tewkesbury?
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2 What earthwork roughly follows the England / Wales border?
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Round 4: History

1 Which European country's civil war lasted from 1946 to 1949?
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2 For what did John Bellingham become well known in the early 19 th century?
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3 Who or what was referred to as "Mr Balfour's Poodle"?
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4 Who led the 1968 Czech rising against the Soviet Union?
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5 Who was Genghis Khan's famous grandson?
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6 Who dispersed a French mob with "a whiff of grapeshot?"
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7 Caroline of Brunswick was very unhappily married to which King of the United Kingdom?
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8 Which British MP faked his own death in 1974, leaving his clothes on a beach in the USA (namely Miami Beach)?
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Supplementaries:

1 By what name is the Roman Emperor Gaius Caesar Germanicus better known?
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2 Which King of England had his oldest son crowned as the Young King when he (the king) was still alive?
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Round 5: Science (and Nature)

1 The kakapo is the only flightless species of which type of bird?
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2 What does an anemometer measure?
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3 Which layer protects the Earth from the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation?
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4 Which reddish–brown colour gets its name from a pigment extracted from cuttlefish?
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5 What does the S stand for in the acronym LASER?
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6 In which decade was the first transatlantic radio broadcast?
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7 In 1830, Edwin Budding's first machine had a frame made of wrought iron and was 19 inches wide. What was it?
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8 What did Swiss engineer George de Mestral invent after seeing burrs clinging to his dog after a walk?
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Supplementaries:

1 What's the only letter that doesn't appear on the periodic table?
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2 Nylon was first used commercially in which product?
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Round 6: Famous Douglases

All answers have Douglas either as a first name or surname. Obviously, Douglas is not a sufficient answer – even if it's the surname! Both names are needed.

1 1909–2000: an American actor and producer and decorated naval officer of World War II. He starred in The Prisoner of Zenda and Gunga Din, and had the same name as his father
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2 1916–2020: an American actor and film maker. He appeared in more than 90 films including Champion, The Bad and the Beautiful, Lust for Life and Spartacus. His son followed him into films
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3 1910–82: an RAF flying ace during World War II. In 1931 he crashed and lost both his legs. In 1941 he bailed out over France and was captured. Despite his disability he made a number of escape attempts and was sent to Colditz.
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4 1880–1964: an American five–star general and Field Marshal of the Philippine Army, with a prominent role in the Pacific theatre during World War II, he accepted the Japanese Surrender
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5 April 7 1960, to date: an American former professional boxer who competed between 1981 and 1999. undisputed world heavyweight champion in 1990 for eight months (after knocking out Mike Tyson to win the title: He was defeated by Evander Holyfield in his only title defence.
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6 1900–58: an English cricketer who played 22 Test matches. Best known for captaining the English team during the 1932–33 Ashes tour where England employed 'Bodyline' tactics against Donald Bradman's Australian team.
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7 1952–2001: an English author, screenwriter, essayist, humourist, satirist and dramatist. Author of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency, and The Long Dark Tea–Time of the Soul.
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8 1870–1945: an English poet, journalist and a lover of Oscar Wilde. His father, the Marquess of Queensbury publicly accused Wilde of homosexuality. Wilde sued him for criminal libel, but was found guilty and imprisoned. His nickname is an acceptable answer.
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Supplementaries:

1 1883–1939: an American actor, screenwriter, director, and producer. Best known for his swashbuckling roles in silent films such as The Thief of Bagdad, Robin Hood, and The Mark of Zorro. Married to Mary Pickford, his career rapidly declined with the advent of the 'talkies'.
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2 1861–1928: a Field Marshall of the British Army. He commanded on the Western Front from late 1915 until the end of World War I. He was commander during the Battles of the Somme, Arras, Ypres earning the sobriquet "Butcher" for his tactics. Made an Earl.
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Round 7: Roman Numerals (or are they Initials?)

Each answer is the name of a person (or in one case an organisation), whose initials are also the letters used to make up a particular Roman numeral. To help you, the number is given first. Both or all names are needed.

For example:

1 The number is 400. Which actress's breakout role was playing Tina Carlyle in The Mask?
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(The Roman numeral for 400 is CD.)

1 The number is 2000. In 2018, she received a star on the Hollywood walk of fame, 40 years after her boyfriend. Who is she? Comments on the question
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2 The number is 200. Who returned to the USA in 1972, for the first time in 20 years, to receive an honorary Oscar?
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3 The number is 600. Which US politician was Vice President from 2001 to 2009, serving under George W Bush?
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4 The number is 1050. Who was excommunicated by Pope Leo X at the Diet of Worms in 1521?
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5 The number is 550. Who is the only Scotsman to win the Ballon d'Or?
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6 The number is 1200. Based in St. John's Wood, London, who owns Lord's Cricket Ground?
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7 The number is 1500. The 1917 sculpture Fountain, which consists of a porcelain urinal signed 'R. Mutt', was by which French artist?
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8 The number is 900. Which musician, who died in 2022, co–wrote the songs Don't Stop and Everywhere?
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Supplementaries:

1 The number is 55. Which American skier has 82 women's World Cup wins (a record that was broken earlier this year)?
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2 The number is 1100. Who had a 2023 hit with the song Flowers?
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Round 8: Celebrations

1 Name a year, other than 2012, when Britain hosted the Olympics.
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2 In which decade was New Year's Day made an official bank holiday in England and Wales?
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3 Who wrote The Father Christmas Letters, originally just for his children, which told of the adventures of Father Christmas, and (among others) North Polar bear and his nephews?
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4 By what name is the Hindu Festival of Lights more commonly known?
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5 Similarly ... by what name is the Jewish Festival of Lights more commonly known?
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6 Which national festival took place in 1951 as "a tonic for the Nation" after the Second World War?
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7 Which Indian festival, Hindu in origin but more widely celebrated, includes firing coloured water at each other?
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8 What's the female equivalent of a Bar Mitzvah?
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Supplementaries:

1 What Christian (specifically Catholic) feast is celebrated on the Thursday week after Pentecost (Whitsun)? In the Middle Ages, it was when the Mystery Plays were performed.
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2 Which singer recorded the song Celebration in 2009?
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3 Who sang Congratulations in the Eurovision Song Contest?
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General Knowledge

1 Who married Clementine Hoosier in 1908?
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2 The present Duke of Edinburgh once worked for which of Andrew Lloyd Webber's enterprises?
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3 Which bird is said to boom?
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4 Name one of the two European countries whose flag has neither red nor blue in it.
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5 Apart from the name of a character in Killing Eve, what is a villanelle?
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6 By what common name is the hedging plant Ligustrum better known?
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7 Who was the first gymnast to be awarded a perfect score of 10 in the Olympics?
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8 Which motor manufacturer produces models called Guilia, Tonale and Stelvio?
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9 What type of pastry are profiteroles made out of?
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10 Which was the only one of Henry VIII's wives to receive a queen's burial?
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11 At which stately home were the exteriors of Downton Abbey shot?
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12 The name of which bird derives from the French form of William?
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13 What's the name of the cat in Alien?
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14 What item of clothing was a beaver?
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15 Which 20th Century prime minister was born in Manchester?
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16 Who wrote the poem Sea Fever, which starts "I must go down to the seas again"?
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17 What is the main city of Crete?
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18 What, in Norse Mythology, is Yggdrasil?
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19 Who was Queen Victoria's first Prime Minister?
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20 Malcolm McLaren managed which rock band?
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21 Which car manufacturer produces models named the Picanto, Sportage and Sorento?
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22 Which bird is also called the hedge sparrow?
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23 Who was the last Poet Laureate to hold the position for life?
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24 Which country won the first FIFA World Cup (in 1930)?
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25 What's the tallest species of grass ?
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26 What did the word 'trivia' mean, originally?
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27 Who is the Roman equivalent of Demeter, the Greek goddess of the harvest?
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28 Which 20th century Prime Minister married Audrey Moulton?
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29 On what streaming service do you find programmes from the following TV channels – Drama, Dave, W and Yesterday?
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30 Who wrote the sequence of poems known as The Idylls of the King?
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31 By what name is the plant Hedera better known?
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32 The river Lily passes through which Cheshire town?
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33 In which country was Elon Musk born?
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34 Which rock becomes marble when metamorphosed?
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35 Excluding Ireland (and UK) name a European country that drives on the left
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36 What type of beans are used to make baked beans?
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37 Which World War II operation was called Pluto?
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38 Which London–born singer has Kosovo/Albanian parents?
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39 The word 'botulism' comes from the Latin for which foodstuff?
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40 Who played the Cat in Red Dwarf?
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41 Who was the last English manager to be in charge of a team that won English football's top league?
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42 Which local constituency does Esther McVey represent in Parliament?
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43 What does the B stand for in the initialism 'USB'?
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44 The colour of which stationery product was changed from white so that children wouldn't mistake it for chewing gum?
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45 Which modern–day country did the original St. Nicholas come from?
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46 Which dynasty did Cleopatra belong to?
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47 Who headlined Glastonbury's prestigious Sunday night slot this year?
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48 Before Boris Johnson, Andrew Bonar Law was the only UK prime minister to have been born outside the British Isles. Where was he born? Comments on the question
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49 Which word literally meant something that tangled up the feet (in Latin)?
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50 Which golfer was known as 'the Big Easy'?
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51 Who was the first woman to be appointed Vice President of the US?
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52 Which European country changed from driving on the left to the right in 1967?
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53 In which country is the oldest living tree?
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54 What type of wheat is used to make pasta?
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55 The building of the Colosseum in Rome started under which Emperor?
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56 Who presents and co–ordinates the BBC programme The Repair Shop?
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57 Name one of the two bodies of water that are linked by the Anderton boat lift.
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58 In the musical description of Joseph's Technicolour Dreamcoat, which colour is listed first?
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59 In karate, which is the colour of belt immediately below black?
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60 What's the name of the 30–year–old named in Boris Johnson's resignation honours – the youngest ever life peer?
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61 Which poet wrote the semi–autobiographical book Memoirs of a Fox Hunting Man?
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62 What does the A stand for in DNA?
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63 What type of pasta has a name that means 'little worms'?
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64 Who is the only British prime minister to have been awarded a PhD?
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65 Who has presented every (UK) edition of Channel 4's Grand Designs since it started in 1999?
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66 Which local monument was built in 1817 to commemorate the Battle of Waterloo?
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67 Which 1985 film won 11 Oscars, a record for a film that did not win Best Film? Comments on the question
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68 What was the name of the boy in the picture book, by Maurice Sendak, Where the Wild Things Are?
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69 Which war correspondent represented Tatton as an Independent MP from 1997 to 2001?
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70 Which gulf almost cuts the Greek mainland in two?
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71 Mycology is the study of what?
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72 Name one of the two books in the Bible that bear the names of women.
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73 How is Alecia Beth Moore better known?
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74 Which section of Girl Guiding is for girls aged between 14 and 18?
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75 What's the name of the pig in Charlotte's Web?
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76 How many players are there in a baseball team?
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77 There are four capital cities on the River Danube. Vienna and Budapest are two of them; name one of the other two.
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78 Name one of the two constituencies that elected Labour MPs in the October by–elections.
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79 Which Cheshire town boasts two of the finest Saxon crosses in England?
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80 What's the only even prime number?
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81 Besides Chester, which other English city still regularly performs the mystery plays that were performed there in the Middle Ages?
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82 Who has up till now been the only woman UK poet Laureate?
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83 What is the spirit in a Screwdriver cocktail?
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84 Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?
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85 Follower and Rover are positions in which team game?
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86 What is the UK's largest National Park?
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87 Who is the deputy leader of the Labour Party (as of November 21st)? Comments on the question
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88 What does Volvo mean in Latin?
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89 Which Canadian writer shared (with Bernadine Evaristo) the Booker Prize in 2019 with a sequel to a book first published in 1985?Comments on the question
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90 Which spirit goes in a Dark and Stormy cocktail?
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91 What kind of item of clothing was a Spencer?
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92 What are iambs and spondees?
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93 Which bird is also known as Mother Carey's Chickens?
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94 Name the team that won either the women's or men's 100 cricket competition this August
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95 Which river flows through Belfast?
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96 Which British retail chain went into administration in October of this year?
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Supplementaries:

1 Who played the young Morse in Endeavour?
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2 Name one of the two chambers that make up the French Parliament.
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3 The Smoker Inn at Plumley takes its name from which sort of animal?
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4 Who wrote the Dalziel and Pascoe Mysteries?
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5 Which well–known local pub/restaurant was previously called the Warren de Tabley Arms?
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6 What's the first name of Madame Macron, the wife of the current French President?
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And finally ... yet more supplementary questions on Douglases:

1 20 July 1955 to date: a former British table tennis player, born in Jamaica and brought up in Birmingham. He was an attacking, left–handed player, notable for his scissor jump smash. He was made an MBE and represented GB at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.
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2 3 May 1971 to date: he was elected as MP for Harwich in 2005 and Clacton in 2010, as a Conservative. In 2014 he resigned and became the first elected MP for the UK Independence Party. He left UKIP in 2017 to sit as an independent MP.
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